[Hinews] [Physician's Column] By Yong-gon Go, YonseiSarang Hospital

Many patients hesitate to undergo surgery during the hot, humid summer months, especially procedures like artificial joint replacement. Concerns about infection risks often lead to delaying knee or hip replacement procedures. However, experts now stress that modern infection control systems and surgical innovations now make these procedures safe throughout the year.

Artificial joint surgery is often recommended for degenerative osteoarthritis, post-traumatic joint damage, or advanced cartilage loss that causes severe pain and restricted mobility. When conservative treatments like medication, physical therapy, or injections fail to alleviate symptoms, surgery becomes a viable option to restore function and enhance quality of life.

Postponing surgery out of concern for summer heat can delay recovery and negatively impact quality of life. Orthopedic specialists assess the appropriateness of surgery based on the patient’s joint condition, pain severity, and degree of functional impairment, rather than external factors like weather.

Yong-gon Go, Yonsei Sarang Hospital /Advanced 3D simulation technology and infection prevention protocols enable safe and precise artificial joint surgeries year-round, improving patient outcomes.
Yong-gon Go, Yonsei Sarang Hospital /Advanced 3D simulation technology and infection prevention protocols enable safe and precise artificial joint surgeries year-round, improving patient outcomes.

Recent advancements in orthopedic surgery include the use of 3D simulation technology for personalized joint replacement procedures. Using CT or MRI scans, surgeons evaluate joint anatomy to precisely plan prosthetic placement and alignment. This approach minimizes incision size, reduces operative time, and lowers blood loss, all of which contribute to a decreased risk of infection. Customized surgical systems improve precision and safety, resulting in less postoperative pain, quicker recovery, fewer complications, and greater patient satisfaction.

Dr. Yong-gon Go, director of Yonsei Sarang Hospital, notes, “In the past, summer surgeries raised concerns, but today, with sterile operating rooms and robust infection prevention protocols, we are well-equipped to manage risks. The patient’s condition and the optimal timing of surgery are far more critical than the season. Rather than endure on going symptoms, patients should consult their medical team for an accurate diagnosis and a tailored treatment approach.”

Ultimately, the success of artificial joint surgery depends not on weather conditions but on the patient’s individual circumstances, the expertise of the surgical team, and the hospital’s infrastructure. Instead of reflexively delaying surgery, patients are advised to weigh their current discomfort against potential outcomes and engage in thorough discussions with their healthcare providers to make informed treatment decisions.

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