The MET gene, which plays a key role in cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, has long been a primary target in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MET overexpression in NSCLC has been associated with favorable responses to targeted therapies, some of which are already in clinical use. The Yonsei team now suggests that MET-targeted approaches could be expanded to other solid tumors, including colorectal and gastric cancers.

The researchers observed that MET gene aberrations occur across multiple cancer types and that early detection combined with targeted therapies could improve treatment outcomes. The study also highlights ongoing research into combination therapies, integrating MET inhibitors with immune checkpoint inhibitors and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
A key finding centers on MET-targeted therapy as a promising option for patients with acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors. When resistance to EGFR inhibitors emerges, MET gene overexpression often compensates, driving tumor growth. The researchers propose that dual targeting of EGFR and MET may help sustain anti-tumor efficacy.
The study underscores the growing potential of precision oncology, where therapies are tailored to specific genetic alterations, offering hope for improved outcomes across a broader spectrum of cancers.
Lim Hye Jung, HEALTH IN NEWS TEAM
press@hinews.co.kr